If you think your child is too young to go to a dentist and make a visit, you are wrong : your kid’s teeth are at risk long before he/she tastes her 1st piece of candy.
INTRODUCTION:
Parents often assume that kids get cavities because they are lacking brushing and flossing. That’s true to an extent, but what few people know is that tooth decay is a disease known as “dental caries” . its caused by specific germs, spreads easily within families and can last a lifetime. Dental caries is more common among young children than any other chronic illness, including asthma and diabetes. In fact, 42% of children aged 2 to 11 have dental caries affecting primary teeth as per studies.
WHAT CAUSES CAVITIES IN TODDLERS AND CHILDREN???
Tooth decay begins with a group of germs called mutans streptococcus. “ the bacteria fed on sugar and produce acid that eats away at the structure of the teeth by depleting calcium”. The bacteria also create plaque a yellowish film that builds up on teeth and contains even more enamel eroding acid. Once an area without calcium becomes big enough, the surface of tooth collapses and that’s a cavity.
SDF Cavity Treatment in Shivaji Nagar Pune At Vanilla Smiles
1. Oral bacterial colonization
Cavity causing bacteria can be transmitted to children through saliva. For e.g: sharing eating utensils, common toys etc. Read More
2. Dietary habits
Given that cavity causing bacteria love sugar, it is not surprising that frequent consumption of sugary drinks and snacks increase children’s risk of developing cavities.
A pediatric dentist near you can guide you best about your child’s diet and identity potential problem area.
- Sweets are not the only problematic foods, but also processed, starchy foods like chips, snacks etc can cause harm.
- Its not just about the total amount of sugar consumed but the frequency with which the child consumes such foods and amount of times those foods spend in the child’s mouth. (chocolate eating video)
- Babies should not be put to bed with bottles, especially bottles containing sugary liquids. It tends to pool up around the child’s upper front teeth leading to rapid destruction of those teeth.
3.Dental enamel defects
Dental enamel defects such as enamel hypolplasia, may increase child’s risk of developing tooth decay. these defects can be hereditary or they might be a result of environmental factors like decrease birth weight, viral and bacterial infections,hypoxia at /after birth, dental trauma etc. (MIH link)
4. Oral hygiene habits
It is important to start brushing your baby’s teeth twice a day as soon as your baby’s very 1st tooth emerges and incorporate flossing as soon as 2 teeth start establishing contact.
Using a flouridated toothpaste is a must.
5. Mouth breathing
Saliva is a natural protector of teeth. It helps wash away food particles and repair damage. Children who breathe through their mouths instead of their nose typically have reduced salivary flow and dry mouth, making it unsurprisingly that they are at increase risk for developing cavities. If mouth breathing is an issue for your child a pediatric dentist may be able to help correct the condition using interceptive orthodontic appliances.
TIPS FOR HOW TO PREVENT CAVITIES IN CHILDREN AND BABIES
- Schedule a check up with pediatric dentist near you as soon as your baby’s 1st tooth emerges, and no later than his/her 1st birthday.
- Establishing a dental home early in your child’s life and continuing to bring your child to dentist regularly for professional cleanings which is a easy and effective way to prevent caries.
PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF CAVITIES FOR KIDS
- Cleaning, fluoride sessions, regular follow ups.
- Pulp therapy wherever indicated.
- Establishing a dental home… catch them early catch them young.
- Restorations and preventive filling
For more information kindly visit our website: https://www.vanillasmiles.dental/
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Address: Soni Capital, 2nd Floor, Near Shreyas Hotel, 1237, Apte Road, Shivaji Nagar, Pune, Maharashtra 411004 India
